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Catalogue of Indian medicinal plants :

Latin Name	Sanskrit Name	English Name	Common Name	Part(s) used	Drug Class	Indication
Madhuca indica	Madhuk	Madhuka	Mahua, moha	Bark, flower	galactagogue, astringent, tonic	Bronchitis, rheumatism, diabetes, piles, orchitis, tonsillitis, eczema,
Majorana hortensis	.	Common majoram	.	Plant	Spice	.
Mallotus phillippinensis	Kampillak	Indian kamala	Kabila	Fruit hair	Bactericide, bitter, styptic, anthelmintic,	Pimples
Malva ratundifolia	.	Country mallow	Khubasi	.	Emollient,	Scurvy piles, cough, inflammation
Malva sylvestris	.	Common mallow	Gul kheir	Flower	Emollient, refrigerant, respiratory disorders,	Urinary tract infections
Marrubium vulgare	.	White hove hound	Pahari gandana	Plant	Anthelmintic, dyspepsia,	Jaundice, phthisis, hepatitis
Matricaria chamomilla	.	Bitter chamomile	Babuni-ke-phul	Flower	Insomnia, dysmenorrhoea, nervine sedative, stimulant, hysteria, antiseptic, wound-healing, flatulence, anti-inflammatory	Rheumatism,
Medicago sativa	Ashvabala	Alfalfa, Lycern	Lasunghas	Plant	.	Dropsy, heart diseases, respiratory disorders, stomachic, arthritis, hair care, hypertension
Melia azadirachta	Mahanimb	Beed Tree	Bakain	Leaf, bark , root	Antiseptic, tonic	Skin diseases, eczema, wormicidal, rheumatism, measles, leprosy, adenopathy,
Melilotus officinalis	.	.	Aspurak	Plant	Astringent, anti-inflammatory	.
Melissa officinalis	.	Lemon balm	Bililotan	Plant flow	Longevity, memory tonic	Fever, nervous diseases,
Mentha arvensis	Pudina	Marsh mint	Pudinah	Leaf, plant	Carminative, flavouring agent, antiseptic, refrigerant,	Body heat, toothache, intestinal worms
Mentha piperita	.	Peppermint	Gamathi pudinah	Leaf	Carminative, stimulant	.
Mentha spicata	Pudina	Marsh mint	Pudinah	Leaf, plant	Carminative, flavouring agent, antiseptic, refrigerant,	Body heat, toothache, intestinal worms
Mesua ferrea	Nagkeshar	Cobras saffron	Nagkesar	Flower, bud	Astringent, alterative, coolant, nutritive. bark: astringent, aromatic	.
Mimosa pudica	Lajjalu	Humble plant/ Sensitive plant	Lajwanthi	Seed, plant	Bactericide, sedative, purgative,	Skin diseases, mouth ulcers, throat inflammations
Mirabilis jalapa	Krishnakeli	4'O' clock plant	Gulabbas	Plant	Diuretic, lymphadenopathy, anti-bacterial, anti-viral	Skin diseases,
Momordica charantia	Karvellak	Bitter gourd	Karela	Fruit, leaf	Anthelmintic,	Piles, jaundice diabetes,
Morinda citrifolia	Achuka	Indian Mulberry	Aal	Fruit, leaf	Leaf: febrifuge, tonic,	Asthma, spongy gums, wound-healing
Moringa oleifera	Shigru	Drumstick, Horseradish	Shobhanjan, sahijan	Seed	Anti-fungal, anti-viral, flocculating agent, stimulant, abortifacient,	Hypertension, ulcer, rheumatism, sterility, alopecia, cardiotonic, paralysis, liver disorders, spleen disorders
Morus alba	Tuti, Tula	White mulberry	Tut	Bark, fruit	Laxative, nutritive, wormicidal	Cough, sore throat, anaemia,
Mucuna pruriens	Kapikachu	Cowhage	Kawach	Seed, root	Parkinsonism, aphrodisiac, : purgative, natural color, diuretic,	Vigour. root, nervous system disorders,
Murraya koenigii	.	Curry leaf tree	Kurry patta	Leaf, plant	Carminative, stimulant, tonic, vomiting , laxative, dysentery	Fever,
Musa paradisiaca	Kadali	Banana	Kela	Fruit, Plant	Hair care, astringent, laxative, diuretic,	Skin diseases, piles, anaemia, venereal diseases,
Musa sapientum	Vana laxmi	Plantain	Kela	Fruit leaf stem	Demulcent, nutrient, astringent, coolant	.
Myrica nagi	Katphal	Bay berry, Box myrtle	Kaiphala	Leaf, bark	Fe astringent, antiseptic,	Asthma, fevers, colds, women's diseases, teeth diseases, wounds,
Myristica fragrans	Jatiphal	Nutmeg & Mace	Jaiphal	Seed	Aphrodisiac, carminative	.
Myristica malabarica	.	Wild nutmeg	Ramphal	Seed	External application in ear diseases	.
Myrtus caryophyllus	Lavang	Cloves	Lavang	Bud, leaf	Toothache, antiseptic, carminative	.
Nasturtium officinale	.	Watercress	Jal-halim	Plant, leaf	Anti-ascorbic, appetizer	Anaemia, asthma, hyperthyroidism, piles, skin diseases,
Nelumbo nucifera	Padmoj	Sacred lotus	Kamal / Padma	Flower, seed, leaf, root	Diuretic,	Urinary tract infections, piles, leprosy, vomiting, fever, dysentery,
Nerium indicum	Karvir	Exile tree/ Oleander	Kaner	Root, plant	Insecticide,	Epilepsy, herpes, other viral infection
Nerium odorum	karvira	Sweet Scented oleander	.	Root, bark,.	Diuretic, cardiac tonic,	Piles, cancer
Nicotiana tabacum	Tamrakatu	Tobacco	Tambaku	Leaf & stalk	Sedative, insecticidal, emetic, purgative	.
Nigella sativa	.	Black cumin	Kalonji	Seed	Bactericidal, tumour, stimulant, diuretic, galactagogue, carminative	.
Nordotachyns jatammansi	Jatamansi	Spikenard	Jata	Bark	Emmenagogue, uterine tonic, hypertension, pericardial effusion	.
Nyctanthes arbortristis	Parijat	Night jasmine	Parijatak	Flower, leaf	.	Cancer, fever, rheumatism
Nymphae rubra	.	.	Chhota kanval	Root, flower	.	Dyspepsia, piles, diarrhoea, palpitation
Ocimum album	Sweet Tulsi	Ran Tulsi plant	Rantulas	Plant	Carminative, stimulant, diaphoretic,	Skin diseases
Ocimum basilicum	Visva Tulsi	Sweet basil	Krishna tulsi	Plant	Carminative, digestive, stomachic,	Respiratory diseases, skin diseases,
Ocimum gratissimum	VanTulsi	Shrubby basil	Ram tulsi	Leaf	.	Rheumatism, ejaculation
Ocimum sanctum	Tulsi	Basil	Tulsi	Leaf	Carminative, expectorant, bactericidal, hair cleanser	.
Onosma echiodes	Ratanjyot	.	Rattanjot, Lal jari	Root	Carminative. leaf: alterative, purgative. flower: stimulant	Rheumatism,
Operculina turpethum	Trivrita	Indian Jalap/ Turpeth	Nisoth	Plant, root	Constipation, laxative	Arthritis, dropsy, gout, jaundice,
Opniorrhiza mungaos	Nagasugandh	Mongoose plant	Nagvelli	Plant	Snake bite, stomachic, eradicative,	.
Origanum majorana	.	Marjoram	Marwa	Plant	Carminative, expectorant, liver tonic, astringent	Asthma, skin diseases, common cold
Oroxylum indicum	Shyonak	.	Tetu , arlu	Root	Anti-inflammatory, analgesic	.
Orthosiphon grandiflorus	.	Java Tea	.	Root, bark	Cardiotonic, appetizer, blood purifier	.
Orthosiphon stamineus	Arjak	Java Tea	Vantulsi	Root, bark	Cardiotonic, appetizer, blood purifier	.
Oxalis corniculata	Changeri	Indian sorrel	Amrut herb	Plant	Digestive, dysentery, cardiotonic,	Anaemia

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