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Catalogue of Indian medicinal plants :

Latin Name	Sanskrit Name	English Name	Common Name	Part(s) used	Drug Class	Indication
Fagonia cretica	Dhanyavas	.	Dhamasa	.	.	Prophylactic against small pox
Feronia elephantum	Kapitha	Elephant wood apple	Kavat	Fruit, gum, leaf, bark	Anti-scorbutic, astringent, refrigerant,	Alopecia,
Feronia limonia	Kapitha	Wood apple	Kaith	fruit, leaf, root	Laxative,	Jaundice, dysentery, diarrhoea
Feronia limonida	.	Wood apple	Kaitha	Feaf, bark	Digestive diseases, biliousness, aphrodisiac,functional impotency, women's diseases	Spermatorrhoea, involuntary or premature ejaculation,
Ferula foetida	Hing	Asafoetida	Hing	Gum resin	Aphrodisiac, carminative, anti-spasmodic	.
Ferula sumbul	.	.	.	Gum resin	Nervine tonic, sedative, stimulant, expectorant, antiseptic, uterine tonic	Bronchial asthma,
Ficus bengalensis	Vat	Banyan, tree/ rubber tree	Bargad	Bark, seed, latex	.	Diarrhoea, dysentery, piles, leucorrhoea, rheumatism, skin diseases, diabetes, wounds, parasitic worms,
Ficus elastica	Vat	Banyan, tree/ rubber tree	Bargad	Bark, seed, latex	.	Diarrhoea, dysentery, piles, leucorrhoea, rheumatism, skin diseases, diabetes, wounds, parasitic, worms
Ficus glomerata	Udumbar	Fig	Gular	Leaf, bark, fruit, latex	Wormicide, carminative, astringent, galactagogue, tonic,	Respiratory disorders
Ficus racemosa	.	.	Umbar	Bark	Galactagogue,	Adenopathy, boil, epididymitis, hydrocoele, myalgia, scabies, spermatorrhoea
Ficus religiosa	Ashwatha	Peepal	Peepal	Bark, leaf	Astringent, laxative, cooling, alterative, , boils	Scrofula, mumps
Foeniculum vulgare	Mishreya	Indian sweet fennel	Badi saunf	Seed, roots	Carminative, expectorant, tonic, stimulant, tumour, galactagogue, diuretic,	Hookworm
Fumaria indica	Parpat	.	Pitta papada	Plant	Anti-pyretic, blood-purifier, diuretic	.
Fumaria officinalis	Yavan Parpata	Fumitory plant	Pitpapda	Plant	Stomachic, laxative, depurative, blood-purifier for	Skin diseases
Fumaria vaillantii	Parpat	.	Pitta papada	Plant	Anti-pyretic, blood-purifier, diuretic	.
Garcinia cambogia	.	Garcinia	Goraka	Dried rind	Fat burner, anti-obesity, purgative, , source of hydroxycitrates (cosmetic use)	Rheumatism, bowel
Garcinia indica	Vrichhamala	Mangosteen	Kokam	Rind, leaf	Emollient, cardiotonic, vermifuge, carminative	Fissure, hyperacidity,
Gardenia gummifera	Nadi hingu	Cambi gum	Dikamali	Gum	Antiseptic, carminative, expectorant, stimulant, vermifuge, insect repellent	Sore throat, spasm,
Garuga pinnata	Tapinja	.	Kakad	Gum resin	Anthelmintic, gout	Cough & cold, gout
Gaultheria fragrantissima	.	Winter green	Ganda puro	Leaf	Insect repellent, antiseptic, carminative,	Cough, neuralgia, rheumatism, sciatica, tumour, vermifuge
Gloriosa superba	Langli	Superb lily, Glory lily	Kalihari	Tuber, root	Alterative, purgative, anthelmintic, abortifacient, wormicidal	Promote labour pain,
Glycyrrhiza glabra	Yashtimadhu	Liquorice	Mulethi	Root	Stomachic, demulcent, expectorant, rejuvenator	Constipation, muscular pains, mouth ulcers, baldness, corns, sore throat,
Glyece max	Bhat	Soyabean	Soyabean	.	Laxative	Malnutrition , allergies, diabetes, dandruff, hair growth
Gmeliana arborea	Gambhari	.	Gambhari	Root	Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, coolant	.
Gossypium herbaceum	Karpas	Indian cotton	Kapus	Seed	Demulcent, laxative, expectorant, aphrodisiac, abortifacient, nervine tonic, diuretic	.
Gossypium indicum	Karpas	Indian cotton	Kapus	Seed	Demulcent, laxative, expectorant, aphrodisiac, abortifacient, nervine tonic, diuretic	.
Grewia tenax	Nagbala	.	Gangeran	Plant	Astringent, cardiac tonic, diuretic, aphrodisiac	Ulcers,
Gymnema sylvestre	Madhunasni		Gurmar	Leaf	Hypoglycemic (anti- diabetic)	.
Hamelia patens	.	Scarlet bush	.	Berries	.	Dysentery
Hedychium spicatum	Shati	.	Kapur kachri	Root	Bactericide, fungicide, stomachic, tonic, expectorant,	Liver disorders, eosinophilia , asthma
Helianthus annuus	Surya mukhi	Sun flower	Suraj mukhi	Seed , flower, oil	.	Colic, diarrhoea, eye diseases, inflammation, whitlow, wound, ulcers, respiratory diseases, hypercholestremia
Helicteres isora	Avartini	Screw tree	Maror phali	Pod	Check lactation, astringent, expectorant	Colic, dysentery, diarrhoea,
Hemidesmus indicus	Ananta	Indian sarsaparilla	Anant mool	Root, latex	Substitute for sarsaparilla, alterative, tonic, blood-purifier, appetizer	Stomach diseases, urinary diseases, inflammation, rheumatism, skin diseases,
Hibiscus abelmoschus	Lataksturi	Ambrette seed/Musk mallow	Lata kasturi	Seed	Stimulant, antiseptic, stomachic, coolant, tonic, carminative, aphrodisiac	.
Hibiscus rosasinensis	Japa	Shoe flower	Jasvand, gurhal	Flower	Demulcent, hair tonic, abortifacient	Cough, urogenital, menorrhagia, bronchitis, skin diseases,
Hibiscus sabdariffa	.	Rozell herb	Lalambari	Flower	Emollient , cholagogue, dysuria	.
Holarrhena antidysenterica	Kutaj	Telicherry bark	Kurchi, kada chhal	Bark, seed, leaf	Stomachic, purgative, liver stimulant, anti-dysenteric, wormicidal ,	Skin diseases
Holoptelia integrifolia	Chirbilva	.	Chirbilva, Puti karanj	.	Anti-pyretic, anti-asthmatic	.
Hordeum vulgare	Yava	Garcinia	Jav	Rootlets	Nutritive, demulcent, astringent	.
Hydnocarpus laurifolia	Tuvrak	.	Kava, Chalmogra	Seed, oil	.	Skin diseases
Hygrophila auriculata	Ekshurak	.	Talamkhana		Aphrodisiac, tonic, diuretic	.
Hyoscyamus niger	Parseek yawani	Henbane	Khurasani ajwain	Leaf, seed	Sedative, narcotic, anodyne, mydriatic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic	Asthma, whooping cough,
Hypericum perforatum	.	St John's wort	Bassant	Upper shoot	Anti-depressant, anti-viral
Hyssopus officinalis	.	Hyssops	Zupha	Plant, leaf	Stimulant, carminative	Asthma, cough,
Icnocarpus frutescens	Sariva	.	Shyamalata	.	Galactagogue, tonic	.
Illicium verum	.	Star anise	Badian	Fruit	Carminative, flavour	.
Indigofera tinctoria	Neeli	Indigo	Neel	Plant	.	Epilepsy, nervous diseases, bronchitis, haemorrhage, old ulcers, premature greying of hair
Inula racemosa	Pushkarmula	Orris root	Pokharmul	Root	Expectorant,	Cough, asthma
Ipomaea sepiaria	Laxmana	.	Laxmana	Root	Female sterlity	.
Ipomoea aquatica	Kalambi	Swamp cabbage	Kalmisag	Plant	Purgative,	General weakness, nervousness
Ipomoea batatas	.	Sweet patato	Rataloo	Rhizome	Nutritive	Scorpion bite
Ipomoea digitata	Kshir vidari	.	Dudhkand	.	Galactagogue, tonic	.
Ipomoea hederacea	Krishna beej	Pharbitis	Kaladana	Seed	Purgative, substitute for jalap	.
Ipomoea turpethum	Trivrita	Turpeth root	Pithori Nisut	Root, stem ,bark	Laxative,	Cough, brain disorders, paralysis
Iris florentina	.	.	Pushkarmul	Root	Halitosis, blood-purifier, alterative	.

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